This session explores the history of earthquakes in the Bhutan Himalayas, examining both geological records and the cultural interpretations of seismic events in the region. It discusses how historical earthquake data provides insight into the tectonic activity of the area and the potential risks for future events. The session also delves into the cultural beliefs and spiritual perspectives in Bhutan regarding earthquakes, where they are often seen as powerful natural forces with deeper meanings, influencing the way communities prepare for and respond to such disasters. Together, these discussions provide a comprehensive view of the intersection between science and culture in understanding earthquakes in the Himalayas.